The Emergency Room Trap: How Gaps in HIV Coverage Push Uninsured Americans Into the Most Expensive — and Least Effective — Care
For too many Americans living with HIV, the emergency room has become a de facto primary care clinic — not by choice, but by necessity. Inadequate insurance coverage, fragmented public programs, and state-by-state disparities in Medicaid eligibility have created a cycle in which preventable complications escalate into costly crises before care is accessed. Breaking that cycle requires both systemic awareness and a working knowledge of the assistance programs that can redirect patients toward sta